1 Penny - George III

Issuer Isle of Man
Year 1786
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Penny = 1⁄12 Shilling = 1⁄240 Pound (1⁄280)
Currency Pound (1709-1839)
Composition Copper
Weight 15.5 g
Diameter 33.6 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#9
Obverse description Portrait right
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering GEORGIVS III DEI GRATIA. 1786
Reverse description Triskeles in centre
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering QVOCVNQVE IECERIS STABIT
(Translation: Whereever you throw it, it will stand)
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1786 - KM#9.1 -
1786 - KM#9.1; Proof -
1786 - KM#9.2; Proof -
Numisquare ID 5254648490
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1786 Isle of Man 1 Penny was issued during King George III's reign (1760-1820), a period of global change and British imperial consolidation. Post-1765 Revestment Act, the Isle of Man's sovereignty returned to the British Crown, yet it retained distinct administrative systems and coinage rights. This penny reflects the island's unique status and the growing need for a stable, localized currency to facilitate trade and daily transactions within its late 18th-century economy.

Artistry: The coin’s design adheres to the prevailing Neoclassical style of Georgian-era British coinage. While a specific engraver is undocumented, the obverse features a laureated bust of King George III facing right, encircled by "GEORGIUS III DEI GRATIA." The reverse proudly displays the iconic Manx Triskelion, three armored legs conjoined, symbolizing the island's enduring motto, "QUOCUNQUE JECERIS STABIT" (Whithersoever you throw it, it will stand), dated 1786. The aesthetic combines classical dignity with regional identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, this large denomination penny weighs 15.5 grams and measures 33.6 mm. High-points susceptible to wear on the obverse include the king’s hair above the ear and the laurel wreath. On the reverse, the Triskelion’s knees, feet, and central junction are the first to exhibit detail loss. Early copper coinage often presents variable strike quality; collectors should observe for full details in the legends and the definition of the Triskelion's armor, as weak strikes are common.

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