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1 Para - Mahmud II

发行方 Tripoli, Regency of
年份 1829-1830
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 1 Para (1⁄40)
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
厚度 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
制作工艺 登录 以查看详情
方向 登录 以查看详情
雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
流通至 登录 以查看详情
参考资料 登录 以查看详情
正面描述 Central field bearing the Arabic inscription 'Gharb' (غرب, meaning 'West'), denoting the Tripoli mint, accompanied by a decorative floral or foliate ornament below. The design is rendered in a loose, informal hand-struck style typical of hammered provincial Ottoman coinage. Small lozenge-shaped pellets flank the central motif in the field. The entire design is enclosed within a roughly circular border of fine beading.
正面文字 Arabic
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 登录 以查看详情
背面文字 登录 以查看详情
背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
边缘 登录 以查看详情
铸币厂 登录 以查看详情
铸造量 登录 以查看详情
附加信息

This copper para was struck under Ottoman suzerainty during one of the most turbulent periods in Tripolitanian history — the final years before the Karamanli dynasty collapsed entirely in 1835. By 1829, the Karamanli regime was hemorrhaging authority: a civil war between Yusuf Karamanli and his sons had fractured what remained of local governance, and the regency's coinage was increasingly erratic in both output and quality. These copper pieces circulated in a port economy heavily disrupted by the decline of the corsair trade following American and European naval interventions earlier in the century.

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