1 Oord / Liard - Ferdinand Zeeland arms

Reckem was a tiny lordship in the southern Low Countries whose coinage rights were exercised aggressively through the mid-seventeenth century, partly as a revenue mechanism and partly as an assertion of seigneurial privilege increasingly at odds with the centralizing ambitions of the Habsburg administration in Brussels. The liard denominations produced under this authority circulated well beyond the lordship's negligible geographic footprint, absorbed into the broader copper currency of the region by proximity and necessity.

The De Mey reference numbers spanning fifteen varieties across this type reflect genuine die diversity rather than collector hair-splitting — production ran across more than three decades with no apparent effort at standardization.