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1 Mark
| Issuer | City of Grünberg (Lower Silesia), Magistrat |
|---|---|
| Year | |
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| Value | Log in to see details |
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| Composition | Paper |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Dark-toned silhouette scene rendered in black against a blue night-sky ground, showing figures seated and standing beneath a large tree with hanging lanterns, evoking a summer wine-garden gathering. Decorative red lateral borders carry grapevine and cluster motifs with the denomination 'Ma 1 rk' at each corner. Verse inscriptions in period Gothic script appear in red panels at the top and bottom of the composition. |
| Reverse lettering | Ma 1 rk Linde, laue Sommernacht! Wie das singt und scherzt und lacht. Der dicke Wirt läuft hin und her. Die Posterflasche ist gleich leer! Eine kühle goldig heller Winzerwein liegt noch im Keller! Gretelein, dir, holde Maid, sei mein volles Glas geweiht! Trinket fünf, sechs, sieb'n, acht Glas Von dem Grüneberger Wein, Und Ihr werdet selig sein! |
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| Comments |
Grünberg (now Zielona Góra, Poland) was a minor textile and wine-producing town in Lower Silesia when it issued this note under the Notgeld emergency currency scheme that proliferated across German municipalities during the severe coin shortages of 1916–1922. Local magistrates were left to arrange printing independently, which accounts for the wide variation in print quality and paper stock across Silesian Notgeld issues.
Johannes Arndt in Jena was a commercial printer, not a specialist security firm — a detail that matters when authenticating the series, since the printing characteristics lack the anti-counterfeiting refinements found in notes produced by houses like Giesecke & Devrient.