1 Mariengroschen - Simon VI

Uitgever Lippe
Jaar 1600-1608
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Mariengroschen (1⁄36)
Valuta Thaler (1413-1788)
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht
Diameter
Dikte
Vorm Round
Techniek
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#7
Beschrijving voorzijde 4-fold Coat of Arms in Ornate Shield.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde SIMON.COET.NO DOM I LIP
Beschrijving keerzijde Madonna and Child, Date in Legend.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde MARIA MAT DOM (Date)
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage 1600 - Varieties exist. -
1601 - Varieties exist. -
1605 - Varieties exist. -
1606 - Varieties exist. -
1607 - Varieties exist. -
1608 - Varieties exist. -
Numisquare-ID 6143116130
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: The 1 Mariengroschen of Simon VI (1569-1613) from Lippe hails from a pivotal era, bridging the late Renaissance and pre-Thirty Years' War period. Simon VI, Count of Lippe, was an enlightened ruler, renowned for his patronage of scholarship and arts, transforming Detmold into a cultural center. His reign saw Lippe navigate complex religious and political fragmentation. This silver denomination was vital for daily commerce across northern German territories.

Artistry: The design reflects the prevailing Late Renaissance numismatic style common in smaller German states. Engravers for such issues are rarely documented; craftsmanship likely emanated from the Detmold mint. The obverse typically features a dignified, often armored, bust of Simon VI, rendered with realistic portraiture. The reverse invariably displays the dynastic Lippe rose, sometimes quartered with other heraldic elements, signifying the count's authority. This aesthetic prioritizes clear legibility and heraldic precision.

Technical/Grading: For optimal preservation, key high-points on the obverse bust include the hair, cheekbone, and prominent folds of drapery or armor. On the reverse, attention should be paid to the central petals of the Lippe rose and any crown. Technical qualities often include irregular flan shapes and varying strike pressure, leading to peripheral weakness in legends. Original mint luster is exceptionally rare; however, well-struck examples retain sharper details in the portrait and heraldry, with minimal die wear.

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