1 Mariengroschen - Simon VI

Emittent Lippe
Jahr 1600-1608
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1 Mariengroschen (1⁄36)
Währung Thaler (1413-1788)
Material Silver
Gewicht
Durchmesser
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik
Ausrichtung
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) KM#7
Aversbeschreibung 4-fold Coat of Arms in Ornate Shield.
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende SIMON.COET.NO DOM I LIP
Reversbeschreibung Madonna and Child, Date in Legend.
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende MARIA MAT DOM (Date)
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage 1600 - Varieties exist. -
1601 - Varieties exist. -
1605 - Varieties exist. -
1606 - Varieties exist. -
1607 - Varieties exist. -
1608 - Varieties exist. -
Numisquare-ID 6143116130
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: The 1 Mariengroschen of Simon VI (1569-1613) from Lippe hails from a pivotal era, bridging the late Renaissance and pre-Thirty Years' War period. Simon VI, Count of Lippe, was an enlightened ruler, renowned for his patronage of scholarship and arts, transforming Detmold into a cultural center. His reign saw Lippe navigate complex religious and political fragmentation. This silver denomination was vital for daily commerce across northern German territories.

Artistry: The design reflects the prevailing Late Renaissance numismatic style common in smaller German states. Engravers for such issues are rarely documented; craftsmanship likely emanated from the Detmold mint. The obverse typically features a dignified, often armored, bust of Simon VI, rendered with realistic portraiture. The reverse invariably displays the dynastic Lippe rose, sometimes quartered with other heraldic elements, signifying the count's authority. This aesthetic prioritizes clear legibility and heraldic precision.

Technical/Grading: For optimal preservation, key high-points on the obverse bust include the hair, cheekbone, and prominent folds of drapery or armor. On the reverse, attention should be paid to the central petals of the Lippe rose and any crown. Technical qualities often include irregular flan shapes and varying strike pressure, leading to peripheral weakness in legends. Original mint luster is exceptionally rare; however, well-struck examples retain sharper details in the portrait and heraldry, with minimal die wear.

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