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1 Libra Peruana de Oro Circular Check; Series A; Law #1968
| Emittent | Junta de Vigilancia (Banco del Perú y Londres, Banco Italiano, Banco Internacional del Perú, Banco Popular del Perú, Banco Alemán Transatlántico, Caja de Ahorros de Lima) |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1914 |
| Typ | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Nennwert | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Währung | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Material | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Größe | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Form | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Druckerei | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Designer | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Stecher | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Im Umlauf bis | Yes |
| Referenz(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Vorderseitenbeschreibung | Black and gold letterpress print on plain paper. At left, a seated allegorical female figure leans against a shield bearing the Peruvian coat of arms, accompanied by an anchor and caduceus. The face carries extensive typeset text detailing the issuing consortium of banks, the legal authority of Law No. 1968, and the date of issue, with a fiscal stamp notation of 2 centavos at upper area. |
|---|---|
| Vorderseitenlegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Rückseitenbeschreibung | Printed in red-brown ink throughout with an elaborate guilloche lathe-work border filling the entire field. A central oval vignette contains the Peruvian coat of arms — the quartered shield with vicuña, cinchona tree, and cornucopia, flanked by national flags and surmounted by a laurel wreath — with the legend REPUBLICA PERUANA on a ribbon below. The denomination numeral "1" appears in ornate cartouches at each corner, and the inscriptions CHEQUE CIRCULAR and PERU are set within decorative banners above and below the central vignette respectively. |
| Rückseitenlegende | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Unterschrift(en) | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Sicherheitsmerkmal | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Beschreibung der Sicherheitsmerkmale | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Varianten | Anmelden um Details zu sehen |
| Anmerkungen |
The Junta de Vigilancia was a supervisory body formed by Lima's leading commercial banks in response to the financial disruption of August 1914, when the outbreak of the First World War triggered a run on gold reserves across Latin American banking systems. Peru suspended gold convertibility almost immediately, and these circular checks were issued collectively by the member banks as a temporary fiduciary substitute — essentially a consortium emergency note. The arrangement was unusual: six institutions sharing liability on a single instrument, with no single bank's name carrying sole responsibility.
Printed locally by Scheuch rather than sent abroad to one of the established security printers, which was itself a consequence of wartime shipping uncertainty. The lithographic quality reflects that constraint.