1 Liard - Philip V

Historical Context: The 1 Liard of Philip V from Namur, dated 1709-1711, emerges from a turbulent period in European history during the War of the Spanish Succession. Philip V, a Bourbon grandson of Louis XIV, claimed the Spanish throne, including its possessions in the Low Countries. Namur, a strategically vital county, found itself a battleground between Bourbon and Habsburg forces. This copper coinage reflects Philip V's assertion of authority and the economic pressures of prolonged conflict in a region experiencing significant upheaval.

Artistry: Engraver attribution for this modest denomination is typically unrecorded, yet the coin adheres to the prevailing Baroque aesthetic of the early 18th century, influenced by Spanish and French court styles. The obverse likely features a laureated and draped bust of Philip V, symbolizing royal authority. The reverse commonly displays a crowned shield of Namur, often depicting the traditional rampant lion, with the value and date. The design, constrained by the small flan, conveyed the monarch's presence and regional identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck on copper planchets, this Liard exhibits characteristics common to utility coinage of its era. High points susceptible to wear include Philip V's hair, laurel wreath, drapery folds, and the crown and lion details on the reverse shield. Strikes can vary, often showing some weakness, particularly at the periphery, or minor planchet imperfections such as laminations or irregular flan shapes. Well-centered examples with strong, even strikes and minimal corrosion are desirable.