1 Kreuzer Centenary - Peace of Westphalia

発行体 Schwäbisch Hall, City of
年号 1748
種類 Commemorative circulation coin
額面 1 Kreuzer (1⁄120)
通貨 Thaler
材質 Silver
重量 0.7 g
直径 16 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#36, Raff#131, Schön DM#19
表面の説明 2 Ornate shields in laurel wreath.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 5-Line inscription with date in laurel wreath.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文 WEST- PHÄLISCHE FRIEDENS MVNTZ 1748
Plain
鋳造所
鋳造数 1748 - -
Numisquare ID 1425919840
追加情報

Historical Context: Issued by the Imperial Free City of Schwäbisch Hall in 1748, this 1 Kreuzer commemorates the centenary of the Peace of Westphalia. This pivotal 1648 treaty ended the devastating Thirty Years' War, fundamentally reshaping Europe. For cities like Schwäbisch Hall, the Peace solidified their hard-won autonomy within the Holy Roman Empire, ensuring stability. The coin serves as a tangible reminder of this monumental event and its lasting impact on German states and imperial cities.

Artistry: The design, likely by an anonymous city mint engraver, reflects the pragmatic yet symbolic aesthetic of mid-18th century municipal coinage. While subtle Rococo influences might appear, the primary focus is on clear legibility and iconography. The obverse typically features the city's coat of arms, such as the "haller arm" or an eagle. The reverse explicitly references the Peace of Westphalia, perhaps with a date or a symbolic motif of peace, constrained by the diminutive 16mm diameter.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (0.7 grams, 16 millimeters), this 1 Kreuzer exhibits characteristics of contemporary minting. Key high-points for grading include the raised elements of the city's armorial bearings—details of the "haller arm" or eagle's feathers—and the legends' serifs. Strike quality varies, with common weakness, particularly at the periphery, and occasional planchet irregularities. Well-preserved examples with sharp details and minimal wear are highly sought.

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