1 Körtling - Reiner of Buchholz

صادرکننده Corvey, Abbey of
سال 1558-1562
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1 Körtling = ⅓ Mariengroschen (1⁄108)
واحد پول Thaler
ترکیب Billon (.2036)
وزن 1.012 g
قطر 18 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round
تکنیک
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) MB#46, Ilisch/Schwede#42 D/e, Weing Corvey#75
توضیحات روی سکه Shield of Corvey arms in circle.
خط روی سکه Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه MO(N). (N)O(V)(A). CIV(I)(T). HOX(E)(R).
توضیحات پشت سکه Facing 1/2 length figure of St. Vitus in circle, date at end of legend.
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه SAN(C)(T). VI(T)(V)(S). MA(R)(T)(I)(E)(R).
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب 1558 - (15)58 -
ND (1558-1562) - -
1559 - (15)59 -
1560 - (15)60 -
1561 - (15)61 -
1562 - (15)6Z -
شناسه Numisquare 3393402790
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This 1 Körtling coin was issued by Reiner of Buchholz, Abbot of Corvey, between 1558 and 1562. As an Imperial Abbey, Corvey possessed the crucial right of coinage (Münzrecht), underscoring its significant temporal power within the Holy Roman Empire. Reiner's abbacy occurred during a tumultuous period following the Reformation, where ecclesiastical territories asserted their authority. The Körtling, a small denomination billon piece, was vital for everyday transactions, reflecting the abbey's economic self-sufficiency and local commercial role.

Artistry: While the specific engraver for this modest billon issue remains unrecorded, the coin reflects the prevalent German Renaissance numismatic style of the mid-16th century. Designs for Körtlings prioritized clarity and heraldic representation over intricate detail, constrained by their small 18mm flan. The obverse typically featured the abbot's personal arms or a cross, symbolizing his authority. The reverse commonly displayed the Corvey arms or an imperial eagle, affirming the abbey's imperial immediacy.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon (.2036 fine silver) and weighing approximately 1.012 grams, this Körtling exhibits specific technical characteristics. High-points for wear or strike weakness are usually found on central heraldic elements, such as the abbot's shield or any detailed crowns. Due to the alloy's composition and era's minting technology, examples often show weak strikes, particularly on legends, and irregular flans. A well-centered strike with discernible detail on both sides is highly desirable.

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