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1 Kasu - Madurai Nayaks 1601-1736 AD

Issuer Madurai Nayak Kingdom
Year 1600-1736
Type Standard circulation coin
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Reverse description Central field inscribed with the toponym 'Madurai' in Tamil script, boldly struck in raised relief against a plain field. The legend is arranged centrally and fills much of the available flan surface. The irregular flan edges are characteristic of the hand-struck hammered technique employed throughout the Madurai Nayak coinage series. The Tamil characters are rendered in the period style consistent with early 17th- to early 18th-century South Indian copper issues.
Reverse script Tamil
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Additional information

The Madurai Nayaks ruled as nominally Vijayanagara vassals long after that empire had effectively collapsed at Talikota in 1565, and their copper kasu coinage reflects a kingdom sustaining administrative and ritual legitimacy through familiar monetary forms. Attribution across the dynasty's many rulers remains difficult — no regnal dating appears on these pieces, so the 135-year span assigned to this type is an honest admission of scholarly limits rather than imprecision.

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