Catalog
1 Gulden
| Issuer | Republik Maluku Selatan (Republic of the South Moluccas) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1942 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | This note is a Japanese Occupation 1 Gulden (Netherlands Indies, 1942) overprinted with a diagonal two-line stamp reading 'REPUBLIK MALUKU SELATAN' in the name of the Republic of the South Moluccas. The underlying note carries the central text 'DE JAPANSCHE REGEERING BETAALT AAN TOONDER EEN GULDEN' with a tropical palm vignette to the upper left, a large numeral '1' to the right, and Japanese characters along the lower margin. Serial number appears in both the upper-left and lower-right areas. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | 1 |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Log in to see details |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
The Republik Maluku Selatan was a short-lived secessionist state that declared independence from Indonesia in April 1950, crushed by Indonesian military force within months. It never achieved international recognition. The "1942" date on this note refers not to the RMS government but to the Japanese occupation-era series it appropriated or replicated — the RMS had no functioning central bank and no independent printing infrastructure.
Attribution of these notes to the RMS remains contested among specialists. Some catalog listings treat them as provisional issues; others consider them fantasy or propaganda pieces produced in exile by RMS supporters in the Netherlands.