1 Guilder - William IV

Émetteur Guyana
Année 1836
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Guilder
Devise British Guianan Guilder (1796-1839)
Composition Silver (.8166)
Poids 7.77 g
Diamètre 23 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s) Obverse: William Wyon
Reverse: Thomas Wyon the Younger
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#25, Pr#14
Description de l’avers William IV bust right
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers GULIELMUS IIII D:G: BRITANNIAR: REX F:D:
(Translation: William IV by the Gods grace king of Britain, defender of faith)
Description du revers Crowned denomination within wreath
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers BRITISH GUIANA ONE GUILDER 1836
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1836 - - 57 000
1836 - Proof -
ID Numisquare 2948958310
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The 1836 1 Guilder coin from Guyana, then British Guiana, was issued during the reign of King William IV (1830-1837). This period marked a significant transitional era for the British Empire, including the ongoing implementation of the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833 across its colonies. As a key part of the British West Indies, British Guiana's economy was deeply tied to sugar production, making this currency vital for commerce during a time of profound social and economic restructuring within the colonial administration.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies the Neoclassical style prevalent at the Royal Mint under the eminent Chief Engraver William Wyon. The obverse features a dignified laureate bust of King William IV, facing right, a hallmark of Wyon's portraiture known for its classical proportions and clear detail. The reverse typically displays the denomination "1 GUILDER" and the date "1836" within a wreath, surmounted by a crown, reflecting standard British colonial numismatic iconography for the period and its imperial connection.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .8166 fine silver, weighing 7.77 grams and measuring 23 mm, this coin generally exhibits a good strike quality characteristic of the Royal Mint. Key high-points for assessing wear on the obverse include the hair above the ear, the laurel leaves, and the king's cheekbone. On the reverse, the highest points are the crown and the central elements of the wreath. Well-preserved examples will retain sharp details in the facial features and clear lettering, with minimal wear on the fields.

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