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1 Groten Gold Pattern

Issuer Bremen, City of
Year 1840
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Weight 1.14 g
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Obverse description Central shield bearing the arms of Bremen — two crossed keys on a vertically lined field — surmounted by a royal crown with three visible points and foliate decoration. The arms are rendered in fine relief within a plain-edged shield. The circular legend FREIE HANSESTADT BREMEN runs around the periphery, and the entire design is bordered by a continuous beaded inner rim.
Obverse script Latin
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Additional information

Bremen's 1840 gold pattern for the 1 Groten was part of a broader effort by German city-states to rationalize their coinage ahead of what would eventually become the monetary unification of the North German Confederation and, later, the Reich. Bremen clung to its Groten-based system longer than most peers, and this piece appears to document an exploratory proposal that never reached circulation — the working relationship between local monetary autonomy and the pressures of mid-century German economic integration left many such patterns as the only physical record of a road not taken.

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