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1 Gourde Independence

Uitgever Banque Nationale d'Haïti
Jaar 1903
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Rectangular
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde The obverse carries portrait vignettes of Emperor Jacques I (Jean-Jacques Dessalines, 1758–1806) and President Pierre Nord Alexis (1820–1910), flanking the National Coat of Arms of Haiti, all set within an elaborate engraved border typical of American Bank Note Company workmanship. The composition commemorates the centennial of Haitian independence, with the two figures representing the revolutionary founding era and the contemporary presidency. Guilloche underprint patterns and fine-line engraving fill the surrounding field.
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde CEUX QUI AURONT CONTREFAIT OU FALSIFIÉ LES BILLETS DE CETTE ÉMISSION ET CEUX QUI AURONT FAIT USAGE DE CES BILLETS CONTREFAITS OU FALSIFIÉS SERONT PUNIS CONFORMÉMENT À LA LOI.
REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI
AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
Varianten Log in om details te zien
Opmerkingen

Haiti's 1903 1 Gourde belongs to a series issued under the Banque Nationale d'Haïti, which was itself a Franco-American concession bank — not a true central bank — operating under a charter controlled largely by the Société Générale de Crédit Industriel et Commercial in Paris. The political tension between that foreign financial grip and Haitian sovereignty ran throughout this period, making even routine small-denomination issues politically charged instruments.

ABNC's engraving work on the Haitian series of this era is among the finer examples of their tropical-market output. The "Independence" designation in the series name references the Haitian revolutionary founding of 1804 — a branding choice, not a commemorative occasion tied to the note's issue date.