1 Ducat - Vladislav I Type IIIb1

发行方 Wallachia
年份 1364-1377
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Ducat
货币 Ducat (1364-1714)
材质 Silver
重量 0.76 g
直径 18 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 MBR#17, 19-20
正面描述 Shield divided per pale (split vertically in half). The left half with Four bars tenné (cross hatch representing orange) on argent (no hatch representing silver). The right half argent (no hatch). Two square dots above. Pearled circle around.
正面文字 Cyrillic
正面铭文 ☩ ІധaN ВЛaYICЛa BOIBOДa
背面描述 Golden eagle regardant (looking over its shoulder) right with cross under wing, standing on great helm left. Visor in shape of a cross. Star symbol in left field
背面文字 Cyrillic
背面铭文 ☩ : ІധaN BЛaTI
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (1364-1377) - -
Numisquare 编号 2843203580
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1 Ducat of Vladislav I, minted 1364-1377, marks a pivotal moment in Wallachian history. Vladislav I (Vlaicu Vodă) was instrumental in consolidating the principality's independence amidst regional powers like Hungary and the nascent Ottoman Empire. Issuing independent coinage, including these silver "ducats," was a profound declaration of sovereignty, asserting Wallachia's statehood and an attempt to establish an autonomous economic sphere.

Artistry: The artistry of this ducat reflects medieval Wallachian numismatic styles, influenced by Byzantine and Hungarian traditions yet interpreted locally. While the engraver is anonymous, Vladislav I’s coinage typically features the Wallachian eagle or raven on the obverse, often holding a cross, symbolizing religious and state authority. The reverse commonly displays a stylized bust of the ruler or a patriarchal cross, accompanied by Latin or Cyrillic legends proclaiming the prince's name and title. The style prioritizes symbolic over naturalistic representation.

Technical/Grading: Weighing a mere 0.76 grams and measuring 18 millimeters, this silver ducat is a diminutive issue, indicative of a local rather than international trade currency. High-points for wear typically include the eagle's head and wings, or the ruler's facial features and crown. Technical strike qualities are often inconsistent; common issues include irregular planchet shapes, off-center strikes, and weak impressions, particularly on legends or finer details. Die wear was prevalent, leading to varying clarity. Its small module made it susceptible to rapid circulation wear.

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