1 Ducat - Vladislav I Type IIIb1

Đơn vị phát hành Wallachia
Năm 1364-1377
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Ducat
Tiền tệ Ducat (1364-1714)
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 0.76 g
Đường kính 18 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo MBR#17, 19-20
Mô tả mặt trước Shield divided per pale (split vertically in half). The left half with Four bars tenné (cross hatch representing orange) on argent (no hatch representing silver). The right half argent (no hatch). Two square dots above. Pearled circle around.
Chữ viết mặt trước Cyrillic
Chữ khắc mặt trước ☩ ІധaN ВЛaYICЛa BOIBOДa
Mô tả mặt sau Golden eagle regardant (looking over its shoulder) right with cross under wing, standing on great helm left. Visor in shape of a cross. Star symbol in left field
Chữ viết mặt sau Cyrillic
Chữ khắc mặt sau ☩ : ІധaN BЛaTI
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (1364-1377) - -
ID Numisquare 2843203580
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 1 Ducat of Vladislav I, minted 1364-1377, marks a pivotal moment in Wallachian history. Vladislav I (Vlaicu Vodă) was instrumental in consolidating the principality's independence amidst regional powers like Hungary and the nascent Ottoman Empire. Issuing independent coinage, including these silver "ducats," was a profound declaration of sovereignty, asserting Wallachia's statehood and an attempt to establish an autonomous economic sphere.

Artistry: The artistry of this ducat reflects medieval Wallachian numismatic styles, influenced by Byzantine and Hungarian traditions yet interpreted locally. While the engraver is anonymous, Vladislav I’s coinage typically features the Wallachian eagle or raven on the obverse, often holding a cross, symbolizing religious and state authority. The reverse commonly displays a stylized bust of the ruler or a patriarchal cross, accompanied by Latin or Cyrillic legends proclaiming the prince's name and title. The style prioritizes symbolic over naturalistic representation.

Technical/Grading: Weighing a mere 0.76 grams and measuring 18 millimeters, this silver ducat is a diminutive issue, indicative of a local rather than international trade currency. High-points for wear typically include the eagle's head and wings, or the ruler's facial features and crown. Technical strike qualities are often inconsistent; common issues include irregular planchet shapes, off-center strikes, and weak impressions, particularly on legends or finer details. Die wear was prevalent, leading to varying clarity. Its small module made it susceptible to rapid circulation wear.

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