1 Dollar Sierra Leone Company, type '100'

発行体 Sierra Leone
年号 1791
種類 Emergency coin
額面 1 Dollar
通貨 Dollar (1791-1830)
材質 Silver (.902)
重量 25.474 g
直径 36.5 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師
流通終了年 1830
参考文献 KM#6
表面の説明 Crouching lion
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 SIERRA LEONE COMPANY AFRICA
裏面の説明 Value written around clasped hands, value above and below, date below
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 ONE DOLLAR PIECE 100 100 1791
Smooth
鋳造所
鋳造数 1791 - - 6 560
1791 - Proof - 40
Numisquare ID 7915317450
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1791 Sierra Leone Company One Dollar coin marks a unique chapter in late 18th-century British history. Issued by the philanthropic Sierra Leone Company, its purpose was to establish a free colony for liberated slaves in West Africa, primarily Black Loyalists. Struck in the colony’s founding year, this coinage was vital for Freetown's independent monetary system, symbolizing a distinct attempt at humanitarian colonialism and economic self-sufficiency, rather than monarchical rule.

Artistry: This piece is widely attributed to Matthew Boulton's Soho Mint, a pioneer in precision coining. Its design reflects strong Neoclassical influence, characterized by clarity and balanced composition. The obverse features a majestic lion, a British heraldic symbol, surmounting a stylized mountain range representing Sierra Leone, encircled by "SIERRA LEONE COMPANY AFRICA". The reverse powerfully displays two clasped hands, symbolizing unity and abolitionist ideals, framed by a wreath, with "ONE DOLLAR" and "1791".

Technical/Grading: Struck from .902 fine silver (25

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