1 Cash - Càn Phù Nguyên Bảo

发行方 Empire of Vietnam
年份 1039-1041
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Cash
货币 Cash (970-1868)
材质 Copper
重量 2.40 g
直径 23 mm
厚度
形状 Round with a square hole
制作工艺 Cast
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Toda#6, Barker#4.1
正面描述 Four Chinese ideograms read clockwise.
正面文字 Chinese (traditional, regular script)
正面铭文  乾 寶 符  元
(Translation: Càn Phù Nguyên Bảo Càn Phù (3rd era of Lý Thái Tông, 1039-1041) / Original currency)
背面描述 Blank (uniface).
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘 Smooth.
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (1039-1041) - -
Numisquare 编号 3571368710
附加信息

Historical Context: Lý Thái Tông (Lý Phat Mã) governed Đại Cồ Việt during the Lý Dynasty, a pivotal era for Vietnamese independence. The Càn Phù Nguyên Bảo coinage, issued from 1039 to 1041, corresponds to the Càn Phù era, one of his reign titles. These coins were instrumental in establishing a distinct Vietnamese economic identity, reinforcing the Lý Dynasty's sovereignty and administrative capabilities following Chinese influence. Their issuance marked a significant step in consolidating an independent Vietnamese state.

Artistry: The Càn Phù Nguyên Bảo cash coin adheres to the traditional East Asian numismatic form: a circular copper piece with a central square hole. While specific engravers are unknown, the design reflects a local interpretation of the established Chinese cash coin aesthetic, characterized by its calligraphic legends. The obverse prominently displays the four characters "Càn Phù Nguyên Bảo" read top, bottom, right, left, typically in a standard script. The overall style, while functional and legible, often exhibits a slightly more rustic quality compared to contemporaneous Chinese imperial issues, indicative of local minting.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, the Càn Phù Nguyên Bảo typically weighs 2.40 grams and measures 23 millimeters, though variations are common. Key high-points for grading include the clarity and definition of individual character strokes, particularly the raised elements of radicals, and the sharpness of the inner and outer rims. Strike quality varies, ranging from well-centered and crisp to somewhat uneven, often showing minor planchet imperfections or weak strikes on portions of the legend. Corrosion and wear are prevalent, affecting legibility and surface preservation.

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