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1 Bastardo - João III

Uitgever Portuguese Malacca
Jaar 1521-1557
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde 1 Bastardo (⅙)
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Central field bears the Portuguese royal arms — a shield quartered with the quinas (five escutcheons) — enclosed within a plain rectangular cartouche. The shield is flanked on each side by a vertical row of three pellets, with an additional pellet positioned above the cartouche, all contained within a double linear border. The overall design is rendered in a simplified, low-relief style characteristic of colonial tin-lead coinage struck for circulation in Portuguese Malacca.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Central device depicts the Portuguese armillary sphere, rendered as a globe encircled by overlapping latitude and longitude bands with a prominent diagonal band — the symbol of King Manuel I adopted as the personal emblem of the Portuguese Crown and widely employed on colonial coinage. The sphere is presented in low relief within a double circular border that follows the irregular flan. The design is boldly struck despite the crude, cast nature of the calin flan.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

The bastardo was one of several fractional denominations struck by the Portuguese at Malacca after Afonso de Albuquerque seized the port in 1511, integrating the mint into a colonial monetary system designed to displace the local tin coinage that had circulated there for generations. Calin — a local tin-lead alloy — was the only practical choice; it was what the Malay economy ran on, and Portuguese administrators understood that forcing a foreign metal on the spice trade's central entrepôt would have been commercially ruinous.

The name bastardo itself signals ambiguity: neither a clean fraction nor a round value, it occupied an awkward middle position in the Portuguese colonial tariff schedule.

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