Catalog
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| Issuer | The Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China |
|---|---|
| Year | 1898 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1 Baht |
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|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | ษารเตอรด์แบงค์ของเมืองอินเดียออซเตรเลียแลเมืองจีน 1 1 INCORPORATED BY ROYAL CHARTER DIEU ET MON DROIT Tcl1 Tcl1 № 1886 № 1886 BANGKOK. THE CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA, Promises to pay the Bearer on Demand, at its Office here ONE TICAL Local currency, Value received BY ORDER OF THE COURT OF DIRECTORS. ONE BANGKOK 1 1 เงินสยามหนึ่งบาท เงินสยามหนึ่งบาท 銖 壹 銀 暹 銖 壹 銀 暹 |
| Reverse description | Printed entirely in green, the reverse displays a dense guilloche pattern covering the full surface. A large central lozenge-shaped vignette bears the bank's full name "THE CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA" with "ONE TICAL" repeated within an inner oval guilloche. The denomination "ONE TICAL" is repeated in bold letters in each of the four corners and along both horizontal margins, with small circular medallions at the cardinal points of the central vignette. |
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| Comments |
The Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China maintained a long commercial presence in Bangkok, and its Thai-currency notes occupied an unusual legal position — private banknotes issued by a British imperial bank circulating in a sovereign kingdom that had not yet established its own central bank. The Siamese government tolerated, and in practice depended on, foreign bank issue well into the early twentieth century.
W.A. Sprague & Co. produced relatively little surviving material compared to contemporaries like Waterlow or Bradbury Wilkinson, which makes their Bangkok-series output of the 1890s among the more infrequently encountered examples of their commercial engraving work.