1 Akce - Ishak bin Ilyas

Issuer Saruhan, Beylik of
Year 1374
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Akçe
Currency Akçe (1350-1598)
Composition Silver
Weight 1.4 g
Diameter 15 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Album Islamic#1248
Obverse description Tuğra of the ruler`s name
Obverse script Arabic
Obverse lettering اسحاق
(Translation: Ishak)
Reverse description Text with geometric pattern above name of God
Reverse script Arabic
Reverse lettering الله خلفته ٧٧٦
(Translation: May God [preserve] his caliphate, 776)
Edge
Mint
Mintage 776 (1374) - -
Numisquare ID 1687227180
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1 Akce silver coin was issued in 1374 by Ishak bin Ilyas, a prominent Bey of the Saruhan Beylik. Located in western Anatolia, Saruhan was one of several Turkish principalities that emerged following the Ilkhanate's decline and prior to Ottoman consolidation. Issuing coinage was a potent declaration of sovereignty and economic independence during a fragmented political landscape. This Akce represents a tangible artifact from a crucial transitional period in Anatolian history.

Artistry: The engraver of this coin remains anonymous, common for Beylik coinage. The artistic style adheres to the prevalent early Ottoman/Beylik numismatic tradition, emphasizing clear calligraphic inscriptions in Arabic script. The design, constrained by the coin's diminutive 15mm diameter, typically features the ruler's name and patronymic on the obverse, often with simple borders. The reverse usually bears religious phrases or the mint and date, all rendered with functional elegance focused on legibility over elaborate ornamentation.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a small, thin silver flan weighing 1.4 grams, this Akce often exhibits characteristics typical of its period. High-points for wear are primarily found on the raised elements of the Arabic calligraphy, particularly the central names and outer legends. Technical strike quality varies; off-center strikes are common, leading to portions of the legend being off-flan. Weak strikes can also result in incomplete details, especially on thinner script strokes or coin edges, impacting overall sharpness and grade.

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