1 Ackey - George III

Issuer Ghana
Year 1818
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Ackey
Currency Ackey (1796-1818)
Composition Silver (.925)
Weight 14.13 g
Diameter 33 mm
Thickness 2 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s) Thomas Halliday
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#9
Obverse description Laureate bust facing right
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering GEORGIUS III D:G:BRITANNIAR:REX F:D ACKEY TRADE 1818
(Translation: George III by the grace of god King of the Britons, Defender of the Faith)
Reverse description Coat of arms with legend around
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering FREE.TRADE.TO.AFRICA.BY.ACT.OF.PARLIAMENT.1750.
Edge Reeded
Mint
Mintage 1818 - - 1 085
1818 - Proof -
Numisquare ID 7028062910
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1818 Ackey of George III signifies a pivotal period for British monetary influence on the Gold Coast, modern Ghana. Issued late in George III’s reign, this silver coin served as official currency for British West African settlements. The Ackey denomination, rooted in local gold weight units, reflects Britain's strategy to integrate indigenous economic practices with imperial coinage, facilitating trade in commodities like gold and ivory under the African Company of Merchants before direct Crown administration.

Artistry: The coin's design embodies the Neoclassical style prevalent at the Royal Mint during the Georgian era. While a specific engraver for this colonial issue is often unrecorded, the obverse features a laureate bust of George III, consistent with the established portraiture of the period. The reverse displays the crowned "GR" monogram (Georgius Rex) and denomination, a design choice emphasizing royal authority and clear monetary value, executed with the precision characteristic of London minting.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .925 silver, this 33mm coin has distinct high-points for wear. On the obverse, these include the king's hair details, laurel wreath, and ear. For the reverse, the crown's jewels, band, and the "GR" monogram's intertwining serifs are most susceptible to abrasion. Colonial issues of this size often show variable strike quality; softer strikes can result in flatness on central design elements or weaker definition along the reeded edge, even on otherwise well-preserved examples.

×