1/8 Groot - Dirk I van Bronckhorst

Historical Context: Dirk I van Bronckhorst, Lord of Anholt (1356-1408), issued this 1/8 Groot, reflecting the economic autonomy of his minor lordship within the fragmented Holy Roman Empire. Anholt, situated strategically, exercised its right of coinage, a common practice among feudal lords in the Low Countries during the late medieval period. This fractional denomination served local economic needs for smaller transactions, highlighting the complex and decentralized monetary system prevalent across the region.

Artistry: The artistry of this 1/8 Groot, likely from an anonymous local engraver, followed typical late medieval stylistic conventions. Designs commonly featured a central cross potent or a simple shield displaying the Bronckhorst arms, such as a lion rampant. Surrounding legends, often in Gothic script, would declare the ruler’s name, "DIRK," and title, "D ANHOLT," prioritizing clarity over elaborate ornamentation. This functional aesthetic was characteristic of provincial minting during this era.

Technical/Grading: As a hammered silver coin, this 1/8 Groot would exhibit varying technical strike qualities. High points susceptible to wear typically include the central cross or the raised features of the shield. Examples often display off-center strikes, weak areas, or planchet irregularities like laminations or an irregular flan shape, common to manual production. The overall strike quality dictates detail preservation, with superior examples showing complete legends and strong central motifs.