Catalogo
| Emittente | Bikanir, Princely state of |
|---|---|
| Anno | 1859 |
| Tipo | Standard circulation coin |
| Valore | |
| Valuta | Rupee |
| Composizione | Silver |
| Peso | 2.8 g |
| Diametro | 17 mm |
| Spessore | |
| Forma | Round (irregular) |
| Tecnica | |
| Orientamento | |
| Incisore/i | |
| In circolazione fino al | |
| Riferimento/i |
| Descrizione del dritto | |
|---|---|
| Scrittura del dritto | |
| Legenda del dritto | |
| Descrizione del rovescio | |
| Scrittura del rovescio | |
| Legenda del rovescio | |
| Bordo | |
| Zecca | |
| Tiratura |
1916 (1859) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 1611353570 |
| Informazioni aggiuntive |
Historical Context: While anachronistically attributed to Maharaja Ganga Singh, this 1/4 rupee coin was issued in 1859 during the reign of Maharaja Sardar Singh (1851-1872) of the Princely State of Bikanir. This period immediately followed the Indian Rebellion of 1857, marking the transition from East India Company rule to direct British Crown administration. Bikanir, a prominent Rajput state, maintained significant internal autonomy, its coinage reflecting traditional Mughal influence amidst growing British oversight. This denomination was crucial for local commerce.
Artistry: The engraver of this specific coin remains anonymous, typical for princely state issues of this era. Stylistically, it adheres to the established Mughal numismatic tradition, featuring intricate Persian (Nastaliq) calligraphy rather than portraiture. The design typically includes the nominal Mughal emperor Shah Alam II's name, the frozen regnal year AH 1229 / RY 49, and the mint name Bikanir. Distinctive state symbols, such as a trident or scimitar, often accompany these elements, reflecting local cultural identity.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver with a weight of 2.8 grams and a diameter of 17 mm, this coin was produced using traditional hand-striking methods. Consequently, variations in strike quality, including off-center strikes and uneven pressure, are common. High-points for wear assessment include the raised elements of the calligraphy, particularly upper letter strokes, and any central devices. Collectors should seek full detail in these areas, and an absence of significant planchet flaws or edge irregularities, frequently observed due to the manufacturing process.