1/4 Qirsh - Abd al-Azīz Hejaz and Nejd and dependencies

Historical Context: This 1928 1/4 Qirsh coin represents the nascent monetary authority of Abd al-Azīz ibn Sa'ūd, King of Hejaz and Nejd and its dependencies. Issued during the critical period (1926-1932) preceding the formal establishment of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, it reflects the consolidation of power after the conquest of the Hashemite Kingdom of Hejaz in 1925. This coinage replaced previous Ottoman and Hashemite issues, symbolizing the new state's sovereignty and economic independence under Ibn Sa'ūd's unifying rule over disparate regions.

Artistry: The artistry of this coin adheres to traditional Islamic numismatic principles, emphasizing aniconic design and elegant Arabic calligraphy. Specific engraver attribution for this series is generally unknown, a common characteristic for circulating coinage of the era from this region. The design typically features the ruler's name and titles, the denomination, and both the Hijri and regnal years, rendered with a clear, functional aesthetic rather than elaborate figural representations. No engraver's signature is typically found on these issues.

Technical/Grading: For grading the copper-nickel 1/4 Qirsh (KM#7), key high-points to examine for wear include the raised elements of the intricate Arabic script, particularly the flourishes and diacritics within the legends on both obverse and reverse. The Hijri date (often prominent) and any central calligraphic device will show the earliest signs of friction. Sharpness of the outer rim and any denticulation should also be assessed. Due to the copper-nickel composition, coins often retain better detail than softer metals but can show signs of environmental toning or spotting.