1/4 Gulden - Frederick Alexander

Historical Context: This 1753 1/4 Gulden was issued under Frederick Alexander, Count of Wied-Neuwied, who ruled from 1737 to 1791. During the mid-18th century, the County of Wied-Neuwied was a small, independent principality within the fragmented Holy Roman Empire. The issuance of fractional silver coinage like this 1/4 Gulden was vital for facilitating local trade and commerce, underscoring the Count's sovereign right to mint currency and providing essential liquidity for the regional economy. Frederick Alexander was known for his administrative reforms and the expansion of Neuwied town.

Artistry: The coin’s design adheres to the prevailing late Baroque and early Rococo stylistic trends common in German princely states of the era. While the specific engraver for the Neuwied mint in 1753 is not typically documented, the craftsmanship reflects a competent local die-cutter. The obverse would feature a formal, often draped or armored, bust of Frederick Alexander, conveying his authority and dignity. The reverse typically displays the dynastic coat of arms of Wied-Neuwied, often a lion rampant, encircled by the denomination and date, a clear declaration of the issuing authority.

Technical/Grading: For effective grading, key high-points on the obverse bust typically include the highest curls of hair, the ear, cheekbone, and any raised elements of the drapery or armor. On the reverse, critical areas for wear assessment are the lion's mane, crown, and the most prominent features of the shield. Due to the period's minting technology, these coins often exhibit variations in strike quality, including occasional weakness on opposing design elements, slight planchet imperfections, or minor die wear, which are characteristic rather than defects.