1⁄21 Thaler - Simon VII

Uitgever Lippe
Jaar 1620-1621
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1⁄21 Thaler
Valuta Thaler (1413-1788)
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 2.4 g
Diameter 27 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round
Techniek
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#32
Beschrijving voorzijde Helmeted Coat of Arms with date at end of surrounding legend.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde SIMCEN.D . I . L ANNO . 1621 .
Beschrijving keerzijde Value in Orb on Eagle`s Breast (Value in legend XXI).
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde LANTMVNZ . XXI ZVM . R . DALER .
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage 1620 - Varieties exist. -
1621 - 16Z1 Variety -
1621 - Varieties exist. -
Numisquare-ID 3362443740
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This 1/21 Thaler was issued by Simon VII, Count of Lippe-Detmold, between 1620 and 1621. This period marks the early stages of the devastating Thirty Years' War (1618-1648), a conflict profoundly impacting the Holy Roman Empire. As a minor Protestant principality, Lippe navigated immense political and economic pressures. The issuance of fractional denominations like this reflects the necessity for smaller circulating currency amidst monetary instability and the sovereign's assertion of minting rights during a tumultuous era.

Artistry: The specific engraver for this fractional issue is not documented, typical for smaller German states of the era. The design adheres to the prevalent Early Baroque or late Renaissance provincial style, characterized by a focus on heraldry and titulature. The obverse commonly features the arms of Lippe, often incorporating the Lippe rose, alongside the ruler's name and titles. The reverse typically displays the imperial eagle or further heraldic elements, accompanied by the date and possibly the denomination.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (2.4 grams, 27 mm), these coins often exhibit characteristics of early modern hammer striking. High-points for wear or strike weakness typically include the central details of any heraldic devices, such as the Lippe rose petals or the eagle's feathers, and the highest relief points of the lettering. Planchets are frequently irregular, and strikes can be uneven, leading to areas of flatness. Original mint luster is rare, with most examples showing varying degrees of toning or circulation wear.

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