1⁄21 Thaler - Simon VII

発行体 Lippe
年号 1620-1621
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1⁄21 Thaler
通貨 Thaler (1413-1788)
材質 Silver
重量 2.4 g
直径 27 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#32
表面の説明 Helmeted Coat of Arms with date at end of surrounding legend.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 SIMCEN.D . I . L ANNO . 1621 .
裏面の説明 Value in Orb on Eagle`s Breast (Value in legend XXI).
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 LANTMVNZ . XXI ZVM . R . DALER .
鋳造所
鋳造数 1620 - Varieties exist. -
1621 - 16Z1 Variety -
1621 - Varieties exist. -
Numisquare ID 3362443740
追加情報

Historical Context: This 1/21 Thaler was issued by Simon VII, Count of Lippe-Detmold, between 1620 and 1621. This period marks the early stages of the devastating Thirty Years' War (1618-1648), a conflict profoundly impacting the Holy Roman Empire. As a minor Protestant principality, Lippe navigated immense political and economic pressures. The issuance of fractional denominations like this reflects the necessity for smaller circulating currency amidst monetary instability and the sovereign's assertion of minting rights during a tumultuous era.

Artistry: The specific engraver for this fractional issue is not documented, typical for smaller German states of the era. The design adheres to the prevalent Early Baroque or late Renaissance provincial style, characterized by a focus on heraldry and titulature. The obverse commonly features the arms of Lippe, often incorporating the Lippe rose, alongside the ruler's name and titles. The reverse typically displays the imperial eagle or further heraldic elements, accompanied by the date and possibly the denomination.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (2.4 grams, 27 mm), these coins often exhibit characteristics of early modern hammer striking. High-points for wear or strike weakness typically include the central details of any heraldic devices, such as the Lippe rose petals or the eagle's feathers, and the highest relief points of the lettering. Planchets are frequently irregular, and strikes can be uneven, leading to areas of flatness. Original mint luster is rare, with most examples showing varying degrees of toning or circulation wear.

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