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1/2 Tornês Escudo - Fernando I Zamora/Spain mint

Uitgever Portugal
Jaar 1369-1371
Type Standard circulation coin
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Beschrijving voorzijde Central field dominated by the Portuguese royal shield, displaying the characteristic quinas arrangement of the House of Burgundy, surrounded by a dotted inner circle. The mint mark letter (Ç, for Zamora) appears above the shield. A circular Latin legend in uncial lettering runs along the outer border within a beaded rim, reading the royal title of Fernando I as King of Portugal. The overall style is characteristic of late 14th-century Iberian hammered billon coinage, with irregular flan and bold, if somewhat crude, die work.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde +FERNANDVS*REX*PORTUGA Ç
(Translation: Fernando, King of Portugal)
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Aanvullende informatie

Fernando I struck these at Zamora — a Castilian city — during the brief window when Portuguese forces held it as a prize of his first war against Enrique II of Castile. The arrangement was opportunistic: Fernando claimed the Castilian throne through his Burgundian lineage, and operating a mint inside captured enemy territory was as much a political gesture as a practical one. Zamora was surrendered back to Castile under the Treaty of Alcoutim in 1371, which hard-dates the entire production run to roughly two years.

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