1/2 Siliqua in the name of Zeno Ravenna mint

発行体 Italy, Kingdom of
年号 476-493
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1/2 Siliqua (1⁄48)
通貨 Solidus (476-493)
材質 Silver
重量 0.88 g
直径 13 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 RIC X#3644, Sabatier#12, DOCLR#672
表面の説明 Pearl-diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust facing right and surrounded by legend.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 D N ZENO PERP AVG
(Translation: Our Lord, Zeno, perpetual August.)
裏面の説明 Person standing while holding staff with foot on thick prow.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 R V
(Translation: Ravenna.)
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (476-493) - -
Numisquare ID 1528219550
追加情報

Historical Context:This 1/2 Siliqua, struck in the name of the Eastern Roman Emperor Zeno at the Ravenna mint (476-493), encapsulates a pivotal moment. Issued by the nascent "Kingdom of Italy" under Germanic rulers like Odoacer and Theodoric, it reflects a complex political landscape. New powers nominally acknowledged the Eastern Empire's suzerainty while exercising de facto control. The coin thus links the fallen Western Roman Empire with emerging post-Roman kingdoms, demonstrating a deliberate continuation of Roman monetary tradition to legitimize Germanic rule.

Artistry:The artistry of this 1/2 Siliqua adheres to late Roman imperial coinage conventions. While specific engravers remain anonymous, the design typically features a stylized, often linear, portrait of Zeno on the obverse, characteristic of the period's move towards hieratic representation. The reverse commonly displays a Christian symbol, such as a cross or Christogram, reflecting Christianity's increasing prominence. The aesthetic, though less refined than earlier Roman issues, maintains a distinct imperial dignity.

Technical/Grading:Weighing 0.88 grams and 13 millimeters, this silver 1/2 Siliqua is diminutive, often exhibiting strike imperfections. High points for grading include the emperor's nose, hair, and diadem on the obverse, and the central elements of the reverse design. Strike quality is frequently uneven, with off-center strikes and flatness common due to worn dies or hurried production. Flan irregularities, such as irregular shapes, are also often encountered, reflecting the challenging conditions of its production era.

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