1/2 Siliqua in the name of Zeno Ravenna mint
| Émetteur | Italy, Kingdom of |
|---|---|
| Année | 476-493 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Valeur | 1/2 Siliqua (1⁄48) |
| Devise | Solidus (476-493) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Poids | 0.88 g |
| Diamètre | 13 mm |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | RIC X#3644, Sabatier#12, DOCLR#672 |
| Description de l’avers | Pearl-diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust facing right and surrounded by legend. |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | Latin |
| Légende de l’avers |
D N ZENO PERP AVG (Translation: Our Lord, Zeno, perpetual August.) |
| Description du revers | Person standing while holding staff with foot on thick prow. |
| Écriture du revers | Latin |
| Légende du revers |
R V (Translation: Ravenna.) |
| Tranche | |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
ND (476-493) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 1528219550 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
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Historical Context:This 1/2 Siliqua, struck in the name of the Eastern Roman Emperor Zeno at the Ravenna mint (476-493), encapsulates a pivotal moment. Issued by the nascent "Kingdom of Italy" under Germanic rulers like Odoacer and Theodoric, it reflects a complex political landscape. New powers nominally acknowledged the Eastern Empire's suzerainty while exercising de facto control. The coin thus links the fallen Western Roman Empire with emerging post-Roman kingdoms, demonstrating a deliberate continuation of Roman monetary tradition to legitimize Germanic rule.
Artistry:The artistry of this 1/2 Siliqua adheres to late Roman imperial coinage conventions. While specific engravers remain anonymous, the design typically features a stylized, often linear, portrait of Zeno on the obverse, characteristic of the period's move towards hieratic representation. The reverse commonly displays a Christian symbol, such as a cross or Christogram, reflecting Christianity's increasing prominence. The aesthetic, though less refined than earlier Roman issues, maintains a distinct imperial dignity.
Technical/Grading:Weighing 0.88 grams and 13 millimeters, this silver 1/2 Siliqua is diminutive, often exhibiting strike imperfections. High points for grading include the emperor's nose, hair, and diadem on the obverse, and the central elements of the reverse design. Strike quality is frequently uneven, with off-center strikes and flatness common due to worn dies or hurried production. Flan irregularities, such as irregular shapes, are also often encountered, reflecting the challenging conditions of its production era.