1/2 Real

Đơn vị phát hành Guatemala
Năm 1899
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1/2 Real (1⁄16)
Tiền tệ Peso (1859-1912)
Chất liệu Silver (.600) (Copper .400)
Trọng lượng 1.56 g
Đường kính 15 mm
Độ dày 1.2 mm
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến 26 November 1924
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#170
Mô tả mặt trước Coat of arms with fineness and date at bottom.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước LIBERTAD 15 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 1821 0,600 1899
(Translation: Freedom 15th September 1821 0.600 1894)
Mô tả mặt sau Justice seated holding the scale on her left hand and a horn of abundance on her right. Supported by the Constitution, with legend around. Value at bottom, with engraver`s name under it.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau REPUBLICA DE GUATEMALA 30 DE JUNIO DE 1871 1/2 REAL LAGRANGE
(Translation: Republic of Guatemala 30th June 1871 Half Real)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1899 - - 486 000
ID Numisquare 3015473780
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 1899 1/2 Real was issued during the nascent stages of Manuel Estrada Cabrera's lengthy presidency in Guatemala, a period marked by political consolidation and economic challenges following the assassination of his predecessor, José María Reina Barrios, in 1898. This fractional silver coin, despite its reduced fineness, played a vital role in daily commerce, reflecting the government's efforts to maintain a circulating medium amidst a turbulent national landscape and the ongoing transition of the monetary system.

Artistry: The design of this 1/2 Real adheres to the prevailing academic and neoclassical styles common in late 19th-century Latin American numismatics, likely executed by unattributed mint engravers. The obverse prominently features the national coat of arms, including the iconic Quetzal bird, the scroll proclaiming "LIBERTAD 15 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 1821," and military accoutrements. The reverse typically displays the denomination and year of issue, characterized by clear, functional typography.

Technical/Grading: Struck from .600 fine silver, the 1899 1/2 Real (1.56 gg, 15 mm) often exhibits variable strike quality. Key high-points for assessing wear and strike include the delicate feathers of the Quetzal bird, the intricate details of the scroll on the obverse, and the clarity of the numerals on the reverse. Due to its small module and mixed metal composition, examples with full, sharp details across all elements are less common, and minor planchet imperfections are frequently observed.

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