1/2 Penny - Elizabeth II 2nd portrait

Historical Context: The Falkland Islands 1/2 Penny (1974-1983) marks a pivotal era. Bearing Queen Elizabeth II's second portrait by Arnold Machin, its circulation spanned the escalating sovereignty dispute with Argentina, culminating in the 1982 Falklands War. Its continued issuance underscored steadfast British identity and administrative control. This fractional coin reflects daily commerce, asserting economic stability amidst geopolitical uncertainty for the isolated territory.

Artistry: The obverse features Arnold Machin, R.A.'s definitive second effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, wearing the 'Girls of Great Britain and Ireland' Tiara—a hallmark of Commonwealth coinage. The reverse, specific to the Falklands, depicts a naturalistic Rockhopper Penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome), an iconic archipelago species. This artistic style exemplifies late 20th-century British Commonwealth design, favoring clear representation and direct local symbolism for national identity portrayal.

Technical/Grading: For this bronze 1/2 Penny (1.782 gg, 17.14 mm), grading focuses on key high-points. On the obverse, full detail in Queen Elizabeth II’s hair, tiara, and bun is crucial, as are the crown's highest points and ear. On the reverse, sharpness in the penguin's individual feathers, eye, and rock perch indicates strike quality and preservation. Bronze composition renders specimens prone to toning and surface spotting, impacting aesthetic appeal and grade.