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1/2 Mark - Jan Chodkiewicz Dole Castle

发行方 Duchy of Livonia
年份 1573
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面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
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厚度 登录 以查看详情
形状 Round (irregular)
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正面描述 A rampant griffin facing left dominates the field, depicted with raised wings and clutching a sword in its right talon. The beast is rendered in bold relief typical of late 16th-century Baltic coinage. A circular Latin legend surrounds the central device, reading LIVONIAE · DVCATVS, proclaiming the Duchy of Livonia. The irregular flan and variable alignment are characteristic of hammered coinage of this period.
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背面文字 Latin
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边缘 登录 以查看详情
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附加信息

Jan Hieronimowicz Chodkiewicz governed Livonia as Lithuanian starosta during one of the most unstable periods in the territory's history — caught between Muscovite pressure from the east and the competing claims of Poland-Lithuania, Sweden, and Denmark following the collapse of the Livonian Confederation in 1561. Coins struck at Dole Castle under his authority represent a brief window of semi-autonomous Lithuanian administration before the region was more firmly absorbed into the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.

Dole, a fortified island position on the Daugava south of Riga, served as Chodkiewicz's administrative seat. Its mint output was limited and the series is genuinely scarce — Haljak's corpus documents very few die pairings for this denomination.

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