1/2 Batzen

Émetteur Canton of Thurgau
Année 1808
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1/2 Batzen (0.05)
Devise Frank (1803-1850)
Composition Billon
Poids 1.99 g
Diamètre 20 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) HMZ 2#935, Divo/Tob19#210, KM#3, SMK3 Neu#3, Pal Thurg#11
Description de l’avers Coat of arms of Thurgau. Two oak branches with acorns below.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers ⋆ CANTON ✤ THURGAU ⋆
Description du revers Wreath.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers 1/2 SCHWEIZ : BATZEN ⸻ 1808
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1808 - Pal Thurg #11; stars in legend -
1808 - Pal Thurg #12; fleurons in legend -
ID Numisquare 2118373480
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This 1/2 Batzen, issued by the Canton of Thurgau in 1808, signifies a pivotal era in Swiss history. Post-Act of Mediation in 1803, Thurgau transitioned from a subject territory to a fully sovereign canton within the Swiss Confederation. This coinage underscores Thurgau's economic independence amidst the Napoleonic Wars, reflecting its right to mint currency and its newfound administrative autonomy in the early 19th century.

Artistry: The design of this 1/2 Batzen adheres to the practical aesthetics of early 19th-century Swiss cantonal coinage. A specific engraver is generally unrecorded for such low-denomination issues, with the stylistic school leaning towards simplified provincial classicism. Common motifs include the cantonal arms, such as Thurgau's two lions, or a simple cross device, paired with the denomination and date. Lettering is clear and functional, prioritizing legibility, characteristic of billon issues for daily commerce.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon, a low-silver alloy, the 1/2 Batzen exhibits typical characteristics. High-points for wear are often on central devices, like the raised elements of the cantonal shield or any cross design, and outer lettering. Technical strike qualities vary; billon planchets are prone to minor irregularities, and strikes may appear softer or less defined than on higher-purity issues. Collectors should anticipate potential planchet flaws and areas of weaker strike, common for this denomination and metallic composition.

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