Æ

发行方 Miletopolis (Mysia)
年份 200 BC - 1 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值
货币 Drachm
材质 Bronze
重量 6.34 g
直径 21.2 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 France#1302-1304 Copenhagen#249-250 , SNG von Aulock#1311 , BMC Greek#6 Arikantürk#668-671 , CN type#19815
正面描述 Helmeted head of Athena right.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Double bodied owl, head facing. Lettering around the owl.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 MIΛΗΤΟΠOΛITΩN
(Translation: Of the people of Miletopolis)
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (200 BC - 1 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 7914414640
附加信息

Historical Context: This Æ issue from Miletopolis in Mysia dates to the Hellenistic period, 200 BC to 1 BC. Miletopolis, a minor city, navigated the complex geopolitical landscape post-Alexander. Its bronze coinage served essential local economic functions, facilitating daily commerce. These issues reflect a degree of civic autonomy, even as powers like Pergamon and later Rome exerted influence. Consistent bronze production underscores the city's enduring economic activity and self-governance.

Artistry: While engravers remain anonymous, this coin adheres to the Hellenistic stylistic school, blending classical idealism with emerging realism. Typical designs for civic bronzes feature a patron deity, local hero, or personification on the obverse, with a related symbol or scene on the reverse. The artistry, though less refined than contemporary silver, conveyed civic identity and local devotion. Rendering would exhibit Hellenistic attention to form, often simplified for the bronze medium, reflecting local artistic interpretations.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a bronze flan weighing 6.34 grams and measuring 21.2 millimeters, this represents a common denomination. For grading, key high-points include hair and facial features of any obverse bust, and prominent elements of the reverse device. Technical strike qualities vary for Hellenistic bronzes; off-centering, uneven flan preparation, and die wear are common. A well-struck example exhibits clear details, good centering, and minimal flan imperfections; surface corrosion is frequently encountered.

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