Æ

Đơn vị phát hành Miletopolis (Mysia)
Năm 200 BC - 1 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 6.34 g
Đường kính 21.2 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo France#1302-1304 Copenhagen#249-250 , SNG von Aulock#1311 , BMC Greek#6 Arikantürk#668-671 , CN type#19815
Mô tả mặt trước Helmeted head of Athena right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Double bodied owl, head facing. Lettering around the owl.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau MIΛΗΤΟΠOΛITΩN
(Translation: Of the people of Miletopolis)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (200 BC - 1 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 7914414640
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Æ issue from Miletopolis in Mysia dates to the Hellenistic period, 200 BC to 1 BC. Miletopolis, a minor city, navigated the complex geopolitical landscape post-Alexander. Its bronze coinage served essential local economic functions, facilitating daily commerce. These issues reflect a degree of civic autonomy, even as powers like Pergamon and later Rome exerted influence. Consistent bronze production underscores the city's enduring economic activity and self-governance.

Artistry: While engravers remain anonymous, this coin adheres to the Hellenistic stylistic school, blending classical idealism with emerging realism. Typical designs for civic bronzes feature a patron deity, local hero, or personification on the obverse, with a related symbol or scene on the reverse. The artistry, though less refined than contemporary silver, conveyed civic identity and local devotion. Rendering would exhibit Hellenistic attention to form, often simplified for the bronze medium, reflecting local artistic interpretations.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a bronze flan weighing 6.34 grams and measuring 21.2 millimeters, this represents a common denomination. For grading, key high-points include hair and facial features of any obverse bust, and prominent elements of the reverse device. Technical strike qualities vary for Hellenistic bronzes; off-centering, uneven flan preparation, and die wear are common. A well-struck example exhibits clear details, good centering, and minimal flan imperfections; surface corrosion is frequently encountered.

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