Æ

صادرکننده Harpasa (Caria)
سال 100 BC - 30 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Bronze
وزن 2.12 g
قطر 14 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت Variable alignment ↺
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) HN Online#1989
توضیحات روی سکه Laureate and draped bust of Zeus right.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Artemis standing right, holding bow in left hand and drawing arrow from quiver with right hand; in front, kerykeion.
خط پشت سکه Greek
نوشته‌های پشت سکه ΑΡΠΑΣΗ ΝΩΝ
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (100 BC - 30 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 7346935360
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This Harpasa Æ issue dates from the late Hellenistic period (100-30 BC). Located in Caria, Harpasa navigated the increasing Roman hegemony in Asia Minor, transitioning from Hellenistic influence to Roman provincial administration. Maintaining its right to coin, this bronze issue reflects the city's local autonomy and economic needs. Such denominations were vital for daily commerce, affirming Harpasa's civic identity during a period of significant geopolitical change.

Artistry: The artistic execution, typical for provincial issues, follows a Hellenistic stylistic tradition. The anonymous engraver likely depicted a classical deity on the obverse, interpreted locally, and a civic or mythological symbol on the reverse. The style prioritizes legible, recognizable iconography over intricate detail, characteristic of smaller mints producing coinage for practical use. This aesthetic reflects the prevailing cultural currents of the eastern Mediterranean during this turbulent era.

Technical/Grading: Measuring 14mm and weighing 2.12 grams, this bronze coin represents a common small denomination. Technical strike qualities for Harpasa bronzes are often variable, potentially showing minor off-centering, slight strike weakness, or irregular flan shapes. Key high-points, such as a deity's hair or a reverse device's prominent features, are crucial for assessing wear. A well-preserved example displays clear details in these areas, coupled with an even, attractive patination, indicating stable preservation.

×