Æ

Issuer Blaundos (Lydia)
Year 200 BC - 100 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Drachm
Composition Bronze
Weight 5.8 g
Diameter 21 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) SNG von Aulock#8221 , Weber#6790 Copenhagen#61-62 Asia#363 , GRPC Lydia 4#5
Obverse description Laureate head of Zeus right.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Eagle standing left, head right; kerykeion to left, grain ear to right.
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering ΜΛΑΥΝΔΕωΝ ΑΠΟΛΛΩΝ ΘΕΟΓΕΝ
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (200 BC - 100 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 6118128160
Additional information

Historical Context: This Æ coinage was issued by Blaundos, a city in Lydia, during the Hellenistic period (200-100 BC). This era was marked by shifting power dynamics, with Blaundos likely operating under the influence of major Hellenistic kingdoms like the Attalids of Pergamon, and later, the Roman Republic. The consistent issuance of local bronze coinage over a century underscores Blaundos's civic autonomy and its need for a stable medium of exchange for its local economy.

Artistry: The artistic style of this Blaundos bronze aligns with the broader Hellenistic Greek tradition, emphasizing naturalism and idealized representation. While specific engravers are not identifiable, the dies were crafted by competent local artisans. Typical designs for civic bronzes of this period often depicted local patron deities, city personifications, or symbols reflecting its agricultural wealth or civic identity. The execution generally aimed for clear, recognizable imagery.

Technical/Grading: Struck from hand-engraved dies onto prepared flans, this 5.8g, 21mm bronze coin would exhibit high-points typical of Hellenistic issues, such as prominent features of any depicted bust or central elements of a reverse device. Technical strike quality varies, but desirable examples show good centering, a relatively full strike, and minimal die shift or wear. Bronze coinage of this period, while not always as precisely struck as silver, aimed for clarity, with well-preserved specimens offering sharp details that illuminate its significance.

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