目录
为什么需要注册?只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证!
| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Arabic |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | The reverse field is filled entirely with a multi-line Arabic calligraphic inscription in bold thuluth script proclaiming the sultan's imperial titles: 'Sultan of the two lands and Emperor of the two seas, the Sultan son of [regnal number] the Sultan.' The regnal accession number appears as a numeral within the field legend. As on the obverse, the design is bounded by a plain inner circle and a continuous outer beaded border. No figurative motifs are employed, adhering strictly to the aniconic tradition of Ottoman coinage. The deeply incised lettering fills the field in a monumental and highly stylized manner. |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Mustafa III came to power in 1757 inheriting a treasury gutted by decades of costly warfare and the financially ruinous peace settlements that followed. The zolota — itself a borrowing from the Polish złoty, reflecting how deeply Levantine trade with Eastern Europe had shaped Ottoman monetary vocabulary — was a denomination perpetually caught between the empire's aspirations and its debased coinage reality. The .465 fineness here is not a minting anomaly but deliberate policy: systematic debasement was one of the few tools the Porte had left for generating short-term fiscal relief.