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XXXX Reais 'Real Português' - João III Cross with big quadrifoils, Porto mint

Issuer Portugal
Year 1538-1555
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Weight 3.4 g
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Obverse description Royal crown occupying the upper field, with floriate ornamentation, above the royal monogram IO·III in two lines, surmounted by the designation XXXX (denoting 40 reais) in the lower field. A circular legend surrounds the design within a beaded border, reading variants of IOANES T REX PORTVGALIE AL D (King João III of Portugal and the Algarves). The overall style is characteristic of Portuguese hammered silver coinage of the mid-sixteenth century.
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Reverse description Plain cross pattée dividing the field into four quarters, each containing a large quadrifoil (four-lobed rosette) in high relief, all within a beaded inner circle. The surrounding circular legend reads IN HOC SIGNO VINCES ('In this sign you shall conquer'), also within a beaded border. The design is bold and well-centred, consistent with the hammered coinage tradition of the Porto mint under João III.
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Mint Porto Mint (Porto, Portugal)
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