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White Denier with crown - Joan of Naples and Louis of Tarante

发行方 Provence, County of
年份 1347-1362
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方向 Variable alignment ↺
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正面描述 A fleurdelisée crown occupies the central field, depicted frontally with three fleurs-de-lis rising from the band and two lateral points. The crown is rendered in a bold, slightly irregular hammered style characteristic of medieval Provençal coinage. A circular Latin legend surrounds the central device, reading the joint royal titles of Louis and Joan as king and queen of Jerusalem and Sicily. The legend is separated from the inner field by a beaded inner circle. The overall composition is compact and fills the flan completely.
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正面铭文 + °L° ET - ° I : IHR : ET : SICL° - REX
(Translation: Louis and Joan, king and queen of Jerusalem and Sicily.)
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附加信息

Joan I of Provence — simultaneously Queen of Naples, Countess of Provence, and one of the most embattled rulers of the fourteenth century — struck these deniers jointly with her second husband Louis of Taranto following a period of extraordinary dynastic chaos. She had been implicated, though never conclusively convicted, in the 1345 murder of her first husband Andrew of Hungary, a scandal that drew Angevin and Hungarian factions into open conflict and briefly cost her control of Naples. The Provençal coinage continued through this turmoil largely undisturbed, which is itself a telling detail about the administrative durability of the county.

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