Unknown Æ - Wanwan Kanju, 2nd period, regular tamgha

The Kangju were a semi-nomadic confederation controlling the middle Syr Darya basin during a period when Chinese sources — particularly the Shiji and Hanshu — document them as a power capable of fielding 120,000 mounted archers and playing Han China against the Xiongnu for leverage. The "Wanwan Kanju" attribution places this within the local dynastic coinage system identified by Shagalov and Kuznetsov, whose classification remains the primary framework for this poorly-documented series. The 400-year date range reflects genuine scholarly uncertainty, not carelessness.

The tamgha — the clan or dynastic mark — is the key diagnostic element distinguishing issues within the series, more reliable than fabric or weight alone given the inconsistency of production across generations of rulers whose names are almost entirely unrecorded.