Tritartemorion

発行体 Troezen (Argolis)
年号 431 BC - 400 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Tritartemorion (1/8)
通貨 Attic drachm
材質 Silver
重量 0.49 g
直径 8 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered, Incuse
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Peloponnesos#1335
表面の説明 Head of Athena to left, wearing a taenia and with her long hair falling down the back of her neck.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Trident head upwards; all within an incuse square.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 TPO
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (431 BC - 400 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 7813167130
追加情報

Historical Context: This Tritartemorion, a minute silver fraction, was issued by the polis of Troezen in Argolis during 431-400 BC, precisely coinciding with the Peloponnesian War. This era saw the Greek world embroiled in conflict, with Troezen, strategically located, navigating complex alliances, likely with Sparta against Athenian hegemony. The minting of such small denominations underscores the city's economic autonomy and the necessity for fractional currency in daily transactions amidst wartime disruptions, reflecting resilient civic administration.

Artistry: The artistry of this Tritartemorion reflects the late Classical style, with engravers typically anonymous. Given the diminutive 8mm flan, the design would be compact. Troezenese coinage commonly featured the head of Poseidon, the city's patron deity, often depicted with a robust beard and flowing hair, or a trident symbol. The reverse might display a simple civic emblem or monogram. The style would be naturalistic yet idealized, characteristic of the period's numismatic trends despite the small canvas.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.49 grams and measuring 8mm, this Tritartemorion presented a significant technical challenge. High-points for wear or strike weakness typically include prominent design features like hair or facial contours on a deity, or the tines of a trident. Due to the small flan and hand-striking, minor off-centering, slight strike weakness, or die shift are common. A well-preserved example exhibits clear details on both sides, good metal quality, and minimal porosity, indicating careful production despite its fractional status.

×