Tritartemorion

Issuer Gargara
Year 420 BC - 400 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Tritartemorion (1/8)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 0.63 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered, Incuse
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description Male head facing right
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Ram`s head right within incuse square
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering ΓΑΡ
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (420 BC - 400 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 7744740170
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver Tritartemorion, struck by the ancient Greek city of Gargara between 420 and 400 BC, offers a tangible link to a tumultuous period in the Troad region of Asia Minor. Situated strategically, Gargara was navigating the complex political landscape following the Peloponnesian War, asserting its economic autonomy through local coinage. The Tritartemorion, a fractional denomination (one-third obol), was vital for daily commerce, reflecting the city's participation in regional trade networks and its need for a robust monetary system during an era of shifting alliances and occasional Persian influence.

Artistry: Despite its diminutive size (0.63 g), this Tritartemorion likely exemplifies the High Classical Greek style prevalent during its striking. While specific engraver details are lost to history, the design would typically feature a local deity, such as a head of Apollo or a nymph, or a symbolic animal relevant to Gargara's identity or economy. The artistic execution, even on such a small flan, aimed for naturalism and idealized forms, characteristic of the era's sculptural traditions, conveying the city's cultural sophistication through its numismatic emissions.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this Tritartemorion (0.63 g) presents specific grading considerations. High-points, such as the hair or prominent features of the obverse type and any devices on the reverse, are crucial for determining wear. Technical strike quality is paramount for such small denominations; a well-centered strike with full details on both sides, free from common issues like off-flan striking or weak pressure, would be highly prized. The integrity of the flan and the metal's surface condition are also key factors in its numismatic evaluation.

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