Triobol

発行体 Selge (Pisidia)
年号 200 BC - 100 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Hemidrachm (1/2)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 2.42 g
直径 15 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 France#1958-1959 , BMC Greek#37 , SNG Copenhagen#256
表面の説明 Head of Herakles facing slightly to right, wreathed with styrax and with lion skin draped around neck; club in left field.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Club to left and sacred tree on altar to right; bukranion in right field.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΣΕΛΓΕΩΝ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (200 BC - 100 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 8176185370
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver Triobol, issued by the autonomous city of Selge in Pisidia (200-100 BC), dates to the Late Hellenistic era. Selge, a powerful and independent city-state in the Taurus Mountains, maintained autonomy amidst shifting regional powers like the Seleucids, Pergamon, and Rome. Its strategic control of mountain passes and martial reputation underscore the importance of its local coinage for commerce and asserting its sovereignty during this dynamic period.

Artistry: The Triobol's artistry aligns with the Hellenistic stylistic school, though with a distinct local character. While no engraver is known, the obverse typically features a robust, youthful head of Herakles, adorned with the Nemean lion's scalp. The reverse commonly displays his attributes: a club and a sling, often accompanied by the ethnic "ΣΕΛΓΕΩΝ". This design honors a prominent local deity and subtly alludes to Selge's own strength and martial capabilities.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a compact 15mm silver flan (2.42 grams), this Triobol exhibits characteristics typical of fractional Hellenistic coinage. High points on the obverse include the lion's muzzle and Herakles' forehead; on the reverse, the club's knot and sling's center are most susceptible to wear. Small flan size often results in slightly off-center strikes, causing incomplete legends or partial designs. The fabric is generally robust, though minor planchet imperfections are common.

×