Triobol

Uitgever Selymbria
Jaar 425 BC - 410 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Triobol (1/2)
Valuta Drachm
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 1.62 g
Diameter 11.5 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) Bisanthe#64, SNG Tübingen 6#910, Winterthur 1#1256
Beschrijving voorzijde Cock standing left.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Grain ear.
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (425 BC - 410 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 3418244430
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This silver triobol, issued by the strategically vital Greek city of Selymbria on the Propontis between 425 and 410 BC, links directly to the tumultuous High Classical period. Coinciding with the Peloponnesian War, Selymbria, often an Athenian ally, navigated complex political and economic pressures. The production of this small denomination reflects the city's ongoing need for currency to facilitate daily commerce and local administration, underscoring its enduring economic activity amidst regional conflict.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the coin exemplifies the High Classical style. The obverse typically features the finely rendered forepart of a horse, a motif common in Thracian coinage, possibly symbolizing local equestrian prowess. The reverse commonly displays a swan, a recurring civic emblem for Selymbria, often depicted in a graceful, naturalistic pose. Despite the diminutive flan, the dies were skillfully cut, demonstrating a sophisticated understanding of animal anatomy and composition characteristic of the era.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.62 grams and measuring 11.5 millimeters, this triobol adheres to a standard appropriate for its denomination. For optimal grading, collectors seek a well-centered strike that fully captures the horse's mane and musculature on the obverse, and the swan's head, eye, and wing feathers on the reverse. Examples exhibiting minimal die wear and full detail are highly prized. Irregular flan shapes and slight off-centering are common for issues of this period, but a strong, even strike significantly enhances numismatic value.

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