Triobol

発行体 Lakedaimon
年号 100 BC - 80 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Triobol = 1/2 Drachm
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 2.50 g
直径 16.5 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 SNG Copenhagen#558 Peloponnesos#859 5#611
表面の説明 Bearded head of Herakles right, wearing laurel wreath.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Amphora; piloi of the Dioskouroi flanking; Λ-A across upper field, T-I across lower field; all within laurel wreath.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 Λ A T I
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (100 BC - 80 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1557077570
追加情報

Historical Context: This Triobol, issued by Lakedaimon (Sparta) between 100 BC and 80 BC, marks a late Hellenistic period of transition. Sparta, though under increasing Roman influence, maintained its unique social structure and local governance. The issuance of this silver coinage underscores its continued economic autonomy and need for internal currency, reflecting a city-state striving to preserve its identity amidst shifting geopolitical landscapes before full Roman provincialization.

Artistry: The anonymous master engraver worked within the late Hellenistic stylistic school, blending classical ideals with nuanced naturalism. Spartan coinage of this era typically featured prominent local motifs. Obverse types often depicted the head of Lycurgus, the legendary lawgiver, or one of the Dioscuri. Reverses frequently showed an eagle, a club of Heracles, or an amphora, symbols deeply embedded in Spartan myth, rendered with attention to detail despite the small flan.

Technical/Grading: This silver Triobol, weighing 2.50 gg and measuring 16.5 mmmm, exhibits typical characteristics for its denomination. High-points prone to wear include hair and facial features on the obverse, or breast feathers and wingtips on an avian reverse. A well-struck example shows crisp details, good centering, and minimal die wear. While generally fine silver, minor flan imperfections or weak strikes are not uncommon for issues of this era, impacting overall eye appeal and grade.

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