Trihemiobol

发行方 Delphi
年份 425 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Trihemiobol (1/4)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 1.2 g
直径 11 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 HGC 4#1126, BCD Lokris#383, SvoronosDl#26, SNG Copenhagen#146, Jameson#1149
正面描述 Head of a ram to left; below, dolphin to left.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Facing head of goat, flanked by dolphins, facing downwards, all within incuse square.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΔΑΛ
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (-425) - -
Numisquare 编号 4201877500
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver trihemiobol, issued by Delphi circa 425 BC, situates itself within the tumultuous Peloponnesian War era. As the revered seat of the Oracle of Apollo, Delphi, though nominally neutral, was a critical pan-Hellenic economic and religious center. This small denomination coin was vital for daily transactions within the sacred precinct, supporting the sanctuary's extensive operations and pilgrimage economy during a period of significant regional conflict and financial strain.

Artistry: Embodying High Classical stylistic conventions, the obverse of this trihemiobol typically presents a finely detailed ram's head, possibly symbolizing sacrificial rituals or local pastoral wealth. The reverse commonly depicts a tripod lebes, the quintessential emblem of the Delphic Oracle's prophetic authority. Though no specific engraver is known, the design showcases the period's characteristic blend of naturalism and idealization, executed with remarkable precision given the coin's diminutive scale and the technical challenges of the striking process.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.2 grams and 11 millimeters, this trihemiobol often exhibits challenges typical of small-denomination issues. Key high-points for the obverse ram's head include the horns and eye, while the tripod's legs and bowl are crucial on the reverse. Common technical flaws include off-center strikes, minor flan irregularities, and areas of weak impression, especially at the edges. A premium example would feature a well-centered strike with robust detail on all primary devices, particularly the ram's features and the tripod's intricate structure.

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